What is the difference between a debit card and an ATM card?

Debit cards and ATM cards are both plastic cards issued by banks, but they serve different purposes and offer different functionalities. Here are the key differences between a debit card and an ATM card:

Debit Card:

1. Payment Card: A debit card serves as both an ATM card and a payment card. You can use it to withdraw cash from ATMs, and you can also use it to make purchases at businesses that accept debit cards.

2. Linked to a Bank Account: A debit card is typically linked to your bank account, usually a checking account. When you make purchases using your debit card, the funds are directly deducted from your bank account.

3. PIN Transactions: Debit card transactions can be completed using a Personal Identification Number (PIN) for added security. You enter your PIN at the point of sale or ATM to authorize transactions.

4. Online and InStore Purchases: Debit cards are widely accepted for both online and instore purchases. They can be used for everyday expenses, bill payments, and more.

5. Overdraft Protection: Some debit cards offer overdraft protection, which allows you to make transactions even if your account balance is insufficient. However, overdraft protection may come with fees.

ATM Card:

1. Cash Withdrawal Only: An ATM card is primarily used for withdrawing cash from ATMs. It is not typically accepted as a payment method for purchases at stores, restaurants, or online.

2. Limited Functionality: ATM cards have limited functionality compared to debit cards. They are primarily designed for cash access and balance inquiries at ATMs.

3. No Direct Link to Bank Account: Unlike a debit card, an ATM card is not directly linked to your bank account for making purchases or payments. It is primarily used for ATM transactions.

4. No PIN Transactions: While you use a PIN to access an ATM, ATM cards do not support PIN transactions for making purchases. They lack the functionality to authorize payments.

5. Withdrawal Limits: ATM cards may have withdrawal limits set by the issuing bank, restricting the maximum amount you can withdraw from an ATM in a single transaction.

6. No Overdraft Protection: ATM cards typically do not offer overdraft protection. You can only withdraw funds that are available in your linked account.

In summary, the primary difference between a debit card and an ATM card is their functionality. Debit cards have broader use, allowing you to make purchases and withdraw cash, while ATM cards are primarily for cash access through ATMs and balance inquiries. The choice between a debit card and an ATM card depends on your banking needs and the services offered by your bank. Many banks issue debit cards by default, but some may offer ATM cards for customers who prefer limited functionality or only need cash access.